Retirement Saving Hardest Financial Habit for Homes to Adopt

Hearts & Wallets finds just 43% of households have a habit of retirement saving, even as financial wellness tools and guidance proliferates.


Among the five financial behaviors that build wealth, retirement savings is last on the list, according to a report released Wednesday by Hearts & Wallets.

So-called “peak accumulators,” which the Rye, New York-based firm has been tracking for over a decade, generally amass more wealth than households with less financially healthy behaviors.

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In a survey of nearly 6,000 households backing the research, Hearts & Wallets found that peak accumulators had an adoption rate of over 50% in every area except retirement savings. Their rates of success were:

  • 66% have insurance needs covered (life, home, care, health);
  • 59% have little or no credit card debt;
  • 54% have some savings in case they lose their job;
  • 51% generally spend less than they make; and
  • 43% have a retirement savings plan(s) and contribute to it/them regularly.

“Part of the issue is consumers balancing multiple saving goals,” says Laura Varas, CEO and founder of Hearts & Wallets. “Often they prioritize other goals that take on more immediacy before the longer-term goal of saving for retirement. These other goals include saving for a home, a car or a child’s education.”

When Hearts & Wallets looks at top financial goals for U.S. households, it find the top three goals at the national level were to build up an emergency fund (48%), take a vacation (42%) and have enough money to be able to work less or spend time as they want when older (39%), according to Varas.

Over the past decade, Americans have made the most progress on “some savings,” with 54% of households setting aside some money, up 11 percentage points from 43% in 2011, according to Hearts & Wallets. But when it comes to tax-deferred workplace or individual retirement savings plans, progress lagged at just a 7% gain over the past decade.

Another part of the results may be due to the fact that “retirement is not seen as a goal for some individuals, who may plan to continue working for as long as possible,” Varas says. “Workplace programs may want to shape messaging around saving to meet goals when older rather than using the word ‘retirement’ to get more participants engaged in these longer-term saving goals.”

Fear-Driven

Even as U.S. households lag on retirement savings, they are putting more savings toward liquid assets such as bank savings, certificates of deposits, and taxable brokerages. Nationally, about one in three households save $5,000 annually, one in five save $10,000 or more annually, and 8% save $20,000 or more annually, according Hearts & Wallets.

The lag in retirement savings may be due to a lack of knowledge by consumers who are juggling a variety of financial needs, from mortgages to college savings to everyday expenses, according to Marthin De Beer, CEO and founder of BrightPlan, a fiduciary financial advice and education tool for employers.

“People are trying to figure out if they have enough to save for retirement within an ecosystem of financial questions,” says De Beer, who is not related to the Hearts & Wallets research but tracks real-time financial health scores from employer clients. “People are asking themselves, ‘How which of my company benefits should I enroll in? How much do I need to save for retirement? How valuable is my equity compensation? How can I pay my bills tomorrow?’ There are a lot of unanswered questions that drive fear and have people fretting about their finances.”

BrightPlan launched a data-driven financial wellness tool earlier this month, says De Beer. “We are living in a “hype cycle” of financial wellness, but with an old model that doesn’t utilize all the data points of a person’s situation to personalize.”

There appears to be no shortage of such personalized financial health tools, with offerings proliferating of late from vendors such as BrightPlan, as well as advisory firms, recordkeepers, and even wealth managers. On Wednesday, financial advisory firm Cambridge launched a new client solution that expands beyond investing to areas such as tax and estate planning, legacy planning, and exit strategies for business owners. Cambridge, which has a network of over 3,800 financial advisors, said its Private Client Solutions will leverage multiple areas of its business to provide a range of services to high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth clients.

“Serving high-net-worth clients today requires a truly integrated, firm-wide approach,” Jeff Vivacqua, president of growth and development for Cambridge, said in a statement. “Cambridge is committed to ensuring that every one of our professionals is equipped with the resources, technology, and personal support they need to provide these clients with the ‘white glove’ service experiences they expect and deserve.”

De Beer of BrightPlan says technology can provide a holistic experience for everyday workers as well. When his San Jose-based startup started working with 3,000 plan participants, they generated 100,000 pieces of personalized advice in the first week alone. In the first six months, the company saw employee financial wellness scores—as tracked by BrightPlan—double in the first six months.

“You could never do that in the old model,” De Beer says. “With the right technology we can reach people at scale.”

Workplace Financial Wellness Behavior Up

Overall, workers are doing a better job of meeting the five healthy financial habits as tracked by Hearts & Wallets, which has a dataset with over 120 million data points on saving, investing and advice behaviors for over 70,000 households.

Participants reported that behaviors in workplace financial wellness programs are improving steadily for those in accounts with recordkeepers including Empower, Principal Financial Group, T. Rowe Price, Vanguard, and Voya. Among those providers, Voya had the highest proportion of workplace participants who score 47% at all five peak accumulator behaviors among participants who know their plan providers.

“Workplace wellness programs position participants for successful wealth building,” Amber Katris, Hearts & Wallets subject matter expert and report co-author, said in the report. “Such programs can also satisfy sponsor demand and bolster low recordkeeping margins with additional revenue streams.”

De Beer says providing employee data back to the plan sponsor is key. Although the data is anonymous, the aggregate trends can guide employers in the offerings and benefits they provide their employee base.

“Now at the workforce level we can show the employer how their employee base is doing,” he says. “We can show them where the gaps are, and where the strengths are, and how to adjust in a way that improves their business goals as well as employee outcomes.”

Early Years Are Formative for Female Advisers’ Success, Survey Shows

Female advisers reported needing up to 10 years of experience to feel confident in their profession.


Women are more likely to stay at financial advisory firms when given confidence by their employers early in their career, according to a white paper from OneAmerica that examined the motivations, hurdles and success factors key to the recruiting and retention of female advisers.

In a survey of more than 200 female advisers, retirement and financial services firm OneAmerica found that confidence is a key determinant of success for female advisers. Seventy percent of women with 15 years or more of experience said they took between four and 10 years to begin feeling confident in their profession. A OneAmerica white paper based on the survey suggested this could be a reason for high attrition in the financial services industry, as women may have chosen to leave the profession before they had time to find their confidence.

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“My first reaction when I saw these results was that we could make a difference,” said Sandy McCarthy, president of retirement services at OneAmerica, in a statement. “We’re really seeing just how significant and formative an advisor’s first few years can be. Being aware is the first step.”

Female advisers reported to OneAmerica various obstacles in their career, which could be combining to deter talent from remaining in the industry. Early-career advisers said top obstacles they faced early on were knowledge and training. However, these were not as significant for advisers with five or more years of experience.

Advisers of all levels said that among their top five stressors were work-life balance and new sales. Meanwhile, the least stressful areas included serving clients and incentive-based compensation.

According to the white paper, respondents said that the culture of the firm is typically integral to their success, with that culture displayed by empowerment, work-life balance and continued opportunities for advisers to learn and develop. However, early-career advisers reported empowerment as significantly less important than their more experienced counterparts.

In December 2022, the survey results were shown to a select group of industry professionals. OneAmerica plans to share the results with individual adviser firms this year to help them recruit and nurture female advisers. The OneAmerica Female Retirement Professionals Program has additional events and programming underway to advocate for women in financial services.

 “From here, we can work together as an industry — not only to get women in the door, but to support, retain and grow them throughout their careers,” McCarthy said. “There’s incredible opportunity here.”

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