MainStay Investments, a New York Life Company, has appointed Charles Reinhard managing director, leading portfolio strategy.
This newly created position will enhance and expand the approaches to multi-solution investment portfolio construction and adviser and investor education efforts offered across the MainStay Funds, IndexIQ ETFs and initiatives at MainStay partner firms. Based in New York City, Reinhard will report to Richard T. Miller, CFA, managing director and head of marketing and product management at MainStay Investments.
Reinhard joins MainStay Investments with more than 28 years of investment industry experience in various senior positions, including managing director and deputy chief investment officer in the Global Wealth Management Division at Morgan Stanley, where his responsibilities included global investment strategy and strategic and tactical asset allocation models. Reinhard also sat on the committee advising firm-managed client strategies.
Before joining MainStay, Reinhard was senior consultant of new products and investment strategy at Direxion Investments, where he had responsibility for creating new investment products and investment thought leadership. Prior to joining Morgan Stanley, Reinhard was director of portfolio strategy and associate director of research, senior vice president, at Neuberger Berman.
“We are thrilled to welcome Charlie to the company, as he will play a significant role in providing thought leadership and insights tailored to the retail and institutional marketplace,” says Stephen Fisher, president of New York Life Investment Management LLC (NYLIM) and MainStay Investments. “Charlie’s extensive experience as a market strategist and his knowledge of economic and capital markets will enable him to leverage the global thought leadership of MainStay’s multi-boutique model, deliver thoughtful insights and perspectives on market events, and help advisers build smarter portfolios for their clients—for any market environment.”
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Recent
research from LIMRA shows 71% of American consumers sought information for life insurance and
annuities online—up from 61% in 2012.
However,
nearly eight in 10 sought information from advisers. More than half (51%) of
U.S. consumers reported they sought information about life insurance and other
financial products from both the Internet and advisers.
With
so much financial information shared, and the Internet making research about
financial products and information so easy, should advisers, even those who
specialize in one market, play the part of information intermediary?
For
advisers that specialize in helping sponsors of retirement plans, Michael Welz,
president and chief investment officer (CIO) at USI Advisors in Glastonbury,
Connecticut, says they should be qualified to talk about all financial products
available to plans because the need and goal of different retirement plans vary
widely. In addition, he tells PLANADVISER, if the adviser almost exclusively
makes recommendations for defined contribution (DC) plans, it should still know
how defined benefit (DB) plans work in order to offer a more holistic consulting
service.
According
to Deb Dupont, associate managing director for retirement plans research at
LIMRA in Windsor, Connecticut, an adviser whose focus is on retirement plans is
more likely to offer participant services than advisers who serve just a few
plans. “They are engaged with participants from minute one, and they may not
bring retail solutions to the table, but they bring education,” she tells
PLANADVISER.
Dupont
says the focus on overall financial wellness and whether participants are going
to be able to retire with enough money will continue to grow; there will be
more specialist advisers who focus on holistic plan success.
Mary
Art, research director for distribution and technology research at LIMRA in
Windsor, Connecticut, says advisers should be prepared to discuss all financial
products. “The focus for advisers is to do a complete evaluation of what people
need then be able to recommend products or someone to help them find the right
products,” Art says. Dupont adds, “It’s about establishing a holistic
relationship.”
NEXT: Resources for being an information
intermediary
Daniel
D’Ordine, a certified financial planner (CFP) with DDO Advisory Services, LLC,
in New York City, agrees, “Just because an adviser is not offering a product, it
doesn’t mean they shouldn’t be well-versed about it.” He tells PLANADVISER today’s adviser needs to know about college savings plans, asset protection
plans, debt repayment, long-term care (LTC) insurance, longevity insurance and
new products like hybrid cash value life insurance plus LTC.
“It’s
our responsibility to have an understanding about products and know when we need
to call in a specialist,” he says. “Just like a doctor; if a general
practitioner sees a patient has a heart issue, he will call in a cardiologist.”
As
an example, D’Ordine says some clients may have small credit card debt and need
a repayment plan, but some may have $125,000 across nine credit cards, and they
are drowning. He will refer those that are drowning to credit counseling to
decide whether to file bankruptcy or have a vendor negotiate their debt. “Maybe
when they get stable financially, they will come back to me for help,” he says.
“Advisers need to know enough about a topic to be able to guide a client, and
they need a deep rolodex of other professionals.”
Art
says more financial professionals are either partnering now or planning to
partner in the future with professionals and providers that specialize in other
areas because they can’t be specialists in everything. “If they can partner
with other specialists, when building client relationships, they have someone
to recommend,” she says. “Partnering is a way to provide a better, more
holistic service.”
Welz
adds that, in order to provide holistic consulting to retirement plan sponsors,
advisers need to have Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)
attorneys, actuaries, certified public accountants (CPAs) and other service
providers in their pockets to field questions and help provide consulting.
Advisers just starting out will need to decide in what they want to specialize
and what resources they will need.
NEXT: Handling misinformation.
Welz
says the recordkeeping group at USI, which also provides education to
participants, sees investment committees, plan sponsors and participants
getting information from the Internet. “Colleagues say it is fairly rare they
are finding faulty information, but it may be misleading,” he states. “But, it
is only misleading such that what they have read does not give them the entire
picture for the decision process. They have found some valuable information,
but not all information needed to make a prudent decision.”
According
to Welz, for the most part, investment committees or participants will bring up
specific questions and say, “I have read X or Y, what can you tell me about that?”
“Information is powerful, but
usually information on the Internet is shared in a broad sense to apply to a
wide array of users. It may not be appropriate for specific individuals or
plans,” he explains. “As intermediaries, advisers provide education. Sometimes
information is incomplete or misinterpreted, and advisers clear up how it
applies to a specific situation.”
D’Ordine
agrees, “Every now and then, someone will write a piece (that gets picked up by
twitter, blogs, etc.) that advises the general public to do things that may not
be appropriate for them to do,” he says. Examples that he’s observed include a
book that recommends a “one-size-fits-all” asset allocation, magazines and TV
hosts recommending specific stocks to buy, a TV host and author recommending
people only pay cash for everything so they don’t have to worry about their
credit scores, and blanket rules of thumb for savings specific percentages of
salary at different ages.
“There
is a lot of financial misinformation floating around, and that translates into
opportunities for us to be effective information intermediaries,” D’Ordine
says. “As professionals we need to stay current, stay up on the latest
research, and filter for a client the difference between positions—and what we
think and why.”
He
also suggests that face-to-face discussions with clients is the most effective
way to really ensure whether clients understand the information they’ve found and
whether they will be better able to make informed, deliberate decisions.
NEXT: An opportunity to show value.
“Having
a client or prospect come having pre-researched certain topics is unavoidable
now; I expect and embrace it,” D’Ordine says. “It’s an opportunity to show the value
they gain from working with a professional.”
According
to D’Ordine, an adviser is not doing his best service for a client if he only looks
at the topic they bring to the table and doesn’t ask the client about other
aspects of his or her finances. For example, a client may approach an adviser
wanting to put $10,000 in a 529 college savings plan, but the adviser should ask
the client about his or her debt and other savings they need to have in place
first.
Welz
agrees that having clients source information on the Internet or elsewhere
opens up and improves education with advisers because what the client has found
may not include all elements that need to be discussed. Advisers can provide interpretation
of how it applies to clients’ situations.
Art
adds that it increases clients’ comfort level with advisers. They feel more
comfortable because they have self-educated and know what questions to ask. Advisers
should be more knowledgeable themselves to prepare to address that, she adds. “Those
who know their stuff shouldn’t have to worry [able clients coming pre-informed],
they’ll be ready to help sort them out.”
Dupont
says the Internet can be an adviser’s friend, and advisers can use it to enjoy
economies of scale in communicating and deepening relationships. “Engage in social
media and start sharing information,” she suggests. Art adds that directing
clients to sources of information can build trust; they know the adviser is
trying to educate them and not just sell them something.
What D’Ordine has
done, because a client may not have the time or ability to talk for hours about
something researched on the Internet, is start a blog separate from his website.
“I don’t editorialize, but I explore topics, such as disability insurance or
indexing versus active management,” he says. “Keeping a blog is like thinking
out loud, a place to send them to learn about things, and it shows that I’ve
thought about these topics, researched them and worked through them. It shows
my position.”