IMHO: Discontent “Ed″

In another week (or so), PLANSPONSOR will publish its annual Defined Contribution Survey.

There are other surveys in this space, of course, but ours stands apart, IMHO, for its breadth and depth, painting a portrait of the industry that transcends size, geography, and provider. And this year the survey, now in its 13th year, is even bigger than ever.

Over the years, asked to rank the criteria used in selecting their DC plan provider, plan sponsors have reliably opted to put “others” first—and this year, as in every year we have asked plan sponsors to do so, they ranked service to participants as the most important criteria, garnering a ranking of 6.5 on a 7.0 scale. Once again service to plan sponsors was the second most important (6.50). Not surprisingly (particularly these days), investment performance was deemed the third most significant, while the financial strength of the provider was ranked fourth. Interestingly enough, the numerical importance of all of these declined slightly from a year ago (more on that in a minute).

There was, however, one service criteria that actually rose in importance—transparency of fees.

Transparency notwithstanding, reasonableness of fees remained a high priority—in fact, it was deemed more important than transparency (though one might well wonder how you can be sure of the former without the latter), while brand name funds (which dropped the most of any criteria in importance, and was the lowest ranked criteria in this year’s survey), and the industry knowledge of account managers and the sales force were relegated to near after-thoughts in the rankings. Clearly, it’s about what you do and how you do it, not how much you know.

If there appeared to be some deflationary trends in the weightings, there was an even more ominous trend for providers in the evaluations. Despite the rapid expansion of target-date funds, and the enthusiasm for qualified default investment alternatives (QDIA), “focus on participant asset allocation” garnered a rating of just 5.74. Still, that put it ahead of the two lowest rated categories of participant service, overall participant education program (5.68) and fees for participant services (5.59—down from last year’s 5.64).

As for plan sponsor services, compliance was the top performing category, just ahead of the industry knowledge of account reps (though one should remember the relative unimportance accorded that knowledge in the evaluation category). Once again, fees were a sore spot: The next-to-lowest ranked criteria was fee disclosure (5.73); the lowest was fairness of fees (5.72). Some good news: Staff consistency/turnover was rated 6.04, and responsiveness to problems/inquiries a strong 6.18 on the 7.0 scale (though still down from 2007).

As a general rule, plan sponsors in the micro-plan segment, those with less than $5 million in assets, were happier at all levels than other segments. And, while it may be a function of higher expectations, the largest plan sponsors were noticeably less satisfied. Consider that while responsiveness to problems/inquiries was rated a 6.30 by micro plans, large plan sponsors gave their providers an average rating of just 5.68 on that 7.0 scale.

Now, what does all this mean for advisers? Well, it suggests that plan sponsors are less satisfied with the status quo than they were a year ago. Moreover, since the bulk of these responses were received well ahead of the recent market tumult, one can surely imagine that the level of satisfaction has not improved (though admittedly some advisers and providers will “shine” in their response to the crisis).

More importantly, plan sponsors’ satisfaction with their provider is often “linked” to that of their adviser (particularly when the adviser played a role in choosing the provider). And that link—particularly in what may be an emerging season of discontent – is something, IMHO, that all advisers—and the providers they choose to work with—would be well-advised to remember.

AIG Terminates Deferred Comp Plans – to Keep Workers

One of the reasons commonly cited behind the sponsorship of deferred compensation programs is to attract and retain valued workers.

It was more than a little ironic, therefore. that American International Group, Inc. said that it is terminating 14 voluntary deferred compensation programs involving 5,600 employees and independent agents and representatives – “to remove the incentive for employees to leave in order to obtain their deferred pay.’ Approximately $500 million in earned but deferred pay will be distributed in the first quarter of 2009, according to the firm.

This deferred compensation is all pay that an individual earned but volunteered to defer receiving until a later date. In each case, an employee could leave AIG for any reason and be entitled to this deferred pay.

“Many AIG employees have seen their life savings wiped out in the financial crisis,” Andrew Kaslow, Senior Vice President, Human Resources said, according to a press release. “Employees are now concerned about obtaining the pay they have earned but deferred so they can pay for retirement, college tuition or other expenses.”

Under the majority of AIG’s deferred pay plans, participants can only access deferred pay when they retire or leave the company. And, in view of the current turmoil involving not only the markets but AIG’s longer-term viability, the giant insurer was obviously concerned that employees will leave AIG so they can obtain their deferred pay. “This is a concern at a time when AIG is working to maintain the value of its businesses, whether those businesses are to be sold to repay AIG’s Federal Reserve loan or to be continued as part of a restructured AIG,’ according to the firm.

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