From In-House Referrals to Cold Calls: Strategies for Client Attraction

Experts discuss how they create strategies to attract new clients.

The day-to-day work of retirement plan advisement can often overwhelm big-picture planning. But having a strategy for attracting new business is crucial for long-term growth.

Whether an adviser is at a small, medium or large firm, strategies for client attraction can help in the coming year.

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Using a Strategic Advantage

The retirement planning division within the Oswald Companies oversees approximately 325 401(k) plan and 403(b) plans and $5 billion of assets under management, according to Michael Gheen, vice president and director of retirement plan services.

But the division, Oswald Financial Inc., only has about 20 people on the team—a small part of Oswald’s roughly 1,000 employees across employee benefits and insurance.

“The breadth of the overall organization leads to a lot of opportunity to expand internally,” Gheen says. “Just cross-selling to our clients within the firm that we don’t currently sell retirement plan services plan to [creates business growth].”

Oswald started a new initiative this year focused on cross-selling services among business lines, according to Gheen. The “360” approach to the business leverages strong existing relationships, as opposed to seeking new clients from third-party referrals. “The best relationships that we form are [often] with benefit brokers where referrals can go back and forth,” Gheen says. “Historically, we’ve worked or tried to work with attorneys and CPAs [certified public accountants], but with limited success.”

Gheen’s relatively smaller team also uses plan benchmarking as a tactic to approach and talk to new clients. They will approach potential clients with benchmarks of retirement plan fees, investment lineups and plan design to show the possibility of better options.

“We leverage that to really start conversations with clients,” he says. “If they haven’t benchmarked their plan in the last two to three years, we continue to see fee compression in the marketplace. If they haven’t gone through that exercise, they’re probably paying too much.”

The strategies are important, he says, as the marketplace for retirement plan advisement has grown more competitive. In the past, retirement plan advisers were often competing against wealth advisers who did not specialize in the space, he says. Now, his firm competes against a lot more specialists.

“I think our strategic advantage is we have taken a very proactive approach in building out our education team,” Gheen says. “They do some wealth management, but the real role that they play is providing education to participants. […] That’s our biggest differentiator: having that in-house personalized education, versus relying on the recordkeeper to provide more generic kind of education.”

Attracting New Clients

Troy Hammond, CEO of Pensionmark Financial Group LLC, has 350 financial advisers who can potentially bring on new retirement plans. He says planning for client retention boils down to three main categories.

“First: How do I increase my top-line revenue?” Hammond says. “Second: How do I increase my bottom-line revenue, my profit through operational synergy? Then the third thing would be enhancing the deliverables to clients.”

When tackling target top-line growth goals to increase revenue, Hammond considers net new client growth, cross-selling and new lead generation, rather than overall market growth among existing clients. Each firm’s outreach and approach will depend on its size and capabilities.

Hammond also looks at how to make operational functions of the firm more efficient, such as whether to staff up or outsource to a platform.

Finally, he thinks about what resources his broker/dealer platform support team has to offer clients beyond the general retirement plan.

“All of those things combined are very overwhelming to do on your own,” Hammond says. “For a financial adviser, or if you’re on your own, which not many people are anymore, it’s about stepping back and breaking those categories into small pieces and probably having shorter, smaller goals. If you’re part of a larger organization that has those resources, it’s going to be spending time with the platform and really understanding what they can do to help you in all three of those categories.”

At Pensionmark, Hammond says, the firm has an organic growth team that handles outbound marketing, cold-calling and cross-selling into other business lines. The team also holds seminars across the country, bringing together advisers, prospects and clients.

“I would say that the easiest way is to be part of a group that can do that for you,” Hammond notes. “If you don’t have those resources available to you, you have to cherry-pick what [strategy] you think is the most successful, because you’re not going to be able to do that all.”

Anticipating the Future

David Kaufman, CEO of Voyant, a financial planning software provider with a focus on adviser solutions, notes the importance of being aware of and attuned to advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly for firms looking to work directly with participants to shift toward wealth management.

Kaufman, whose firm focuses on financial advisers, says advisers should aim to institutionalize a process that will differentiate them from low-cost and generative AI competitors.

“Advisers should also start to understand how generative AI can make their business more efficient by simplifying and offloading many routines and time-consuming tasks such as data acquisition, compliance and account services,” he says. “These efficiencies will allow advisers to focus more time on engaging with each client, while providing services to a larger number of clients.”

In addition, Kaufman says individual savers are more focused on holistic wealth, something on which advisers working with participants can hone in.

“[Helping clients] should include all of their assets, pensions, liabilities, incomes, Social Security benefits and other elements to build a client’s detailed current financial condition,” Kaufman says. “I recommend identifying and categorizing expenses by levels of importance, so clients can understand the trade-off of how near-term leisure spending might impact long-term basic needs.”

At Oswald, Gheen is also looking to diversify streams of revenue beyond the traditional defined contribution space and to expand product lines sold to clients.

“We have a lot of traction in nonqualified plans,” he says. “We’re doing more and more with defined benefit plans, HSAs, really diversifying the mix above and beyond defined contribution sales while broadening our offerings.”

In the coming year, Hammond says Pensionmark is focused on scaling the business.

“We’re bringing a lot of new advisers to the platform,” he says. “We’re investing a lot into the platform. That’s our biggest challenge day-to-day, just managing all that growth.”

Correction: fixes number of plans the Oswald Companies oversee. 

Adviser Voices: How to Structure a Retirement Plan Advisory

Industry experts explain how they structure their practice to produce the best results. 

With the evolving role of advisory firms in handling increased responsibilities related to fiduciary duties and employee outcomes, a firm’s organizational structure is crucial to allow for optimal results. 

Below, three plan advisers give their thoughts on how a team can be structured to effectively serve clients and grow its business.  

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Matthew Eickman, National Retirement Practice Leader, Qualified Plan Advisors 

Matthew Eickman

Before diving into details regarding team composition, we begin with one key philosophy that permeates through the plan advisory relationship: Concern for services available to employees and their potential outcomes should be integrated into the broader fiduciary and advisory relationship. 

The nation’s strongest advisory firms reflect plan sponsors’ demand for them to handle significantly more responsibility than a decade ago. We have built an advisory practice that is not only situated to handle those specific responsibilities, but also can weave them together in a way that looks out for employee outcomes. Here are some ways we have adapted to meet the demands of various stakeholders: 

  • Sponsors no longer ask if a firm can be a fiduciary; they simply ask whether an adviser will serve in an ERISA 3(21) or 3(38) capacity. We have built out consistent fiduciary investment selection, monitoring and reporting processes that permit us to be equally comfortable in either capacity. 
  • Sponsors and plan participants are no longer primarily dependent on portfolios self-constructed from a lengthy core funds list; an adviser must be prepared to analyze target-date funds in detail and offer adviser-managed account capabilities. We have developed a proprietary Target Date Deep Dive and developed adviser-managed account offerings on roughly 10 recordkeeping platforms. 
  • Recordkeepers have cut back on the use of people to service clients; an adviser must have greater knowledge of plan design issues, operational best practices and IRS and DOL methods of correction for common errors. Our retirement team includes four ERISA attorneys to meet that need. 
  • Recordkeeper education is largely dead; recordkeepers offer tremendous online resources, but most have conceded that their education efforts are ineffective. Advisers are developing their own educational services or outsourcing it to a third-party financial wellness service. We developed a proprietary financial wellness platform and deliver those services in our Financial Fitness for Life program. 
  • Participants have demonstrated a diminished interest in in-person group meetings; they can access group educational content online and place greater emphasis around the availability of one-on-one meetings with a financial adviser, consultant or coach. We built out a Financial Wellness Checkup tool that makes it easy for employees to share their levels of stress and confidence and to schedule those personalized one-on-one conversations. 

Advisory firms and retirement practices are best-situated to thrive and grow when they can integrate those services. Many firms continue to take a siloed approach to investment management, vendor management, participant education, financial wellness and wealth management services. Those firms are being left behind by those that recognize the need for the “investment folks” to care about employees’ needs and expectations, for the ERISA attorneys to think about plan design options that may drive better outcomes and for the financial wellness team to understand the plan. 

There is growing demand for fiduciaries to not only be safe fiduciaries, but also be good fiduciaries. Our firm is structured to make good on that demand, for both our clients and our advisers. 

Marilyn Suey, Principal and Owner, Diamond Group Wealth Advisors 

Marilyn Suey

Top Tools, Tips and Techniques for Success: 

  1. Know and understand your clients’ needs and goals. Every individual/group is unique and has different plans for their future. We start off with getting to know who they are, their ambitions and about their life outside of their finances.
  2. Discuss their financial goals and how best to achieve these goals. We send out a risk assessment to gauge their risk tolerance to the market. We want to know how they feel about money as a whole. 
  3. We meet people where they are and then guide them to where they want to be. Every person has a different starting point, as well as a different end goal.
  4. Meeting with the participants/clients regularly. Life happens … period. It is important to be in contact with clients often, as so many unplanned events can happen in short periods of time. The client/participant needs to know we are there for them through the good times and bad. 
  5. Involve the clients in the investment process. While yes, some people have no interest in the investment process, we feel it is important to educate our clients on not only their investments, but the market as well. Explaining what is happening in the stock market leads to better-informed clients who understand volatility.  
  6. Assist clients in referring them to other professionals of expertise. Ensuring your clients have a knowledgeable CPA, estate planning attorney for trusts/wills, life/health insurance and especially a point of contact at our office that they can reach out to and expect a quick response. 
  7. At the end of the day, make sure your client feels important. We have a monthly newsletter that goes out with updates on the financial markets and even includes a different food recipe, so they are not overwhelmed with investment information. Be sure to send birthday and holiday cards, as clients appreciate the attentiveness to details. 

              Jeff Leonard, Financial and Retirement Services Leader, Gallagher 

              Jeff Leonard

              Gallagher has structured its Financial & Retirement Services business to address all aspects of individual and organizational financial well-being. With qualified retirement plans at the core of our business, we use the team’s understanding of how qualified and nonqualified plans fit into a total rewards strategy to structure plans that align an organization’s philosophy with effective and engaging programs across the organization for both broad-based employees, as well as executive groups. 

              Our geographically dispersed Financial & Retirement Services teams are backed with the support of in-house CFA charterholders, certified financial planners, enrolled actuaries, ERISA compliance attorneys, financial well-being consultants, financial literacy educators, chartered life underwriters and chartered financial consultants, allowing us to offer the experience needed for any type of retirement plan and workplace financial well-being solution while delivering locally and with a personalized touch. 

              The teams view retirement plans as a component of an organization’s overall financial well-being proposition. Our goal is to make sure the structure of the plan(s) are sound: fiduciary governance, diversified investments, reasonable fees and with the right vendors managing day-to-day operations. 

              At the same time, we aim to build a comprehensive financial well-being strategy that helps all employees—no matter where they are on their journey—feel more confident about their financial well-being, from budgeting to saving or planning for retirement. Our approach is illustrated in the graphic provided below. 

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